the packages wanted to be installed

インストールすべきパッケージ

インストールするべきパッケージの一覧を示す.
基本システムインストール後, それぞれのサーバに 必要とされるパッケージをインストールする. しかし「何をインストールせねばならないか」という問いは非常に難しい. なぜならばそれはサーバを維持管理する人の好みに多分に依存するからである.

ここでは最低限インストールすべきパッケージのみを列挙する. あとは管理者にとって使いやすい道具をそろえれば良い. 過去に blue にインストールしたパッケージリストを 付けておいたので, 参考にして欲しい. 但し, 余計なネットワークサービスを提供しない ということだけは気を付けねばならない.

パッケージをインストールするやり方は インストール方法を参考のこと. また X に関しては X サーバの設定を 参照のこと.

  1. 全てのサーバに必ずインストールするもの
  2. blue に必ずインストールするもの
  3. アンインストールするもの
  4. 参考: 過去に blue にインストールしたパッケージ
  5. Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge
    | Status=Not/Installed/Config-files/Unpacked/Failed-config/Half-installed
    |/ Err?=(none)/Hold/Reinst-required/X=both-problems (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
    ||/ Name            Version        Description
    +++-===============-==============-============================================
    ii  adduser         3.8            Add users and groups to the system.
    ii  afterstep       1.4.5.3-1      A window manager with the NEXTSTEP look and 
    ii  apel            9.8-5          A Portable Emacs Library
    ii  apt             0.1.9          Front-End for dpkg
    ii  base-files      2.1.0          Debian Base System Miscellaneous Files
    ii  base-passwd     2.0.3.3        Debian Base System Password/Group Files
    ii  bash            2.01.1-4.1     The GNU Bourne Again SHell
    ii  bc              1.05a-3        An arbitrary precision calculator language.
    ii  biff            0.10-1         a mail notification tool
    ii  bin86           0.14.3-1       16-bit assembler and loader
    ii  bind            8.1.2-5        An Internet domain name server
    ii  bind-doc        8.1.2-2        Domain name server documentation
    ii  binutils        2.9.1.0.19a-2  The GNU assembler, linker and binary utiliti
    ii  bison           1.25-13        A parser generator that is compatible with Y
    ii  bsdmainutils    4.4.0.1        More utilities from 4.4BSD-Lite.
    ii  bsdutils        4.4.1.1        Basic utilities from 4.4BSD-Lite.
    ii  canna           3.5b2-19       A japanese input system (server and dictiona
    ii  cfingerd        1.3.2-18       Configurable and secure finger daemon
    ii  cpio            2.4.2-23       GNU cpio -- a program to manage archives of 
    ii  cpp             2.7.2.3-7      The GNU C preprocessor.
    ii  cron            3.0pl1-50      management of regular background processing
    ii  data-dumper     2.09-1         Store and retrieve perl data structures
    ii  dc              1.05a-3        An arbitrary precision reverse-polish calcul
    ii  debian-policy   2.5.0.0        Debian Policy Manual and related documents
    ii  debianutils     1.10           Miscellaneous utilities specific to Debian.
    ii  dialog          0.9a-15        Displays user-friendly dialog boxes from she
    ii  diff            2.7-18         File comparison utilities
    ii  dnsutils        8.1.2-5        Utilities for querying the DNS
    ii  doc-debian      1.9.3          Debian Manual, FAQ and other documents
    ii  doc-linux-text  98.09-1        Linux HOWTOs, mini-HOWTOs, and FAQs in ASCII
    ii  dpkg            1.4.0.34       Package maintenance system for Debian Linux
    ii  dpkg-dev        1.4.0.34       Package building tools for Debian Linux
    ii  dpkg-ftp        1.4.10         Ftp method for dselect.
    ii  dpkg-mountable  0.7            Enhanced access method for dselect
    ii  dpkg-perl       0.1-2hamm1     Perl interface modules for dpkg
    ii  e2fsprogs       1.12-4         The EXT2 file system utilities and libraries
    ii  ed              0.2-17         The classic unix line editor
    ii  electric-fence  2.0.5-4        A malloc(3) debugger
    ii  elm-me+         2.4pl25ME+48-2 MIME & PGP-aware interactive mail reader [en
    ii  elvis-tiny      1.4-7          Tiny vi compatible editor for the base syste
    ii  emacs-dl-canna  1.0.19980702+m Canna extension for emacs20-dl
    ii  emacs19         19.34-21       The GNU Emacs editor.
    ii  emacs20         20.3-7         The GNU Emacs editor.
    ii  emacs20-dl      20.3-11        The GNU Emacs editor.
    ii  emacs20-dl-el   20.3-11        GNU Emacs LISP (.el) files for Dynamic Lodin
    ii  emacs20-el      20.3-7         GNU Emacs LISP (.el) files.
    ii  emacsen-common  1.4.8          Common facilities for all emacsen.
    ii  fdflush         1.0.0-12       A disk-flushing program.
    ii  fdutils         5.2.0.1998-07- Linux floppy utilities
    ii  file            3.26-1         Determines file type using "magic" numbers
    ii  fileutils       3.16-5.3       GNU file management utilities.
    ii  findutils       4.1-33         utilities for finding files--find, xargs, an
    ii  flex            2.5.4a-3       A fast lexical analyzer generator.
    ii  freetype2       1.2-3          The FREE TrueType Font Engine, shared librar
    ii  g++             2.91.60-5      The GNU (egcs) C++ compiler.
    ii  gawk            3.0.3-1        GNU awk, a pattern scanning and processing l
    ii  gcc             2.7.2.3-7      The GNU C compiler.
    ii  gcc-docs        2.7.2.3-7      Documentation for the gcc compilers (gcc, g+
    ii  gdb             4.17-4.m68k.ob The GNU Debugger
    ii  gmp2            2.0.2-6        Multiprecision arithmetic library
    ii  grep            2.2-1          GNU grep, egrep and fgrep.
    rc  groff           1.11a-7        GNU troff text-formatting system.
    ii  gzip            1.2.4-28       The GNU compression utility.
    ii  hostname        2.04           A utility to set/show the host name or domai
    ii  iamerican       3.1.20-0.4     An American English dictionary for ispell.
    ii  ibritish        3.1.20-0.4     A British English dictionary for ispell.
    ii  im              100-2          Internet Message
    rc  imap            4.4-4          remote mail folder access server for Pine an
    ii  info            3.12-0.1       Standalone GNU Info documentation browser
    ii  isapnptools     1.16-4.1       ISA Plug-And-Play configuration utilities.
    ii  ispell          3.1.20-0.4     An interactive spelling corrector
    ii  jgroff          0.100-2        GNU troff text-formatting system (Japanese E
    ii  jless           332iso242-2    A paginator similar to "more" or "pg" suppor
    ii  kbd             0.96a-14       Linux console font and keytable utilities.
    ii  kbd-data        0.96a-14       Data files for kbd.
    ii  kernel-source-2 2.0.36-3       Linux kernel source.
    ii  kernel-source-2 2.2.1-1        Linux kernel source.
    ii  kon2            0.3.7-9        Kanji ON Console.
    ii  konfont         0.1-3          Public domain japanese fonts for kon2.
    ii  kterm           6.2.0-14       Multi-lingual terminal emulator for X.
    ii  ldso            1.9.10-1       The Linux dynamic linker, library and utilit
    ii  libc6           2.1.1-2        GNU C Library: Shared libraries and timezone
    ii  libc6-dev       2.0.7.19981211 GNU C Library: Development libraries and hea
    ii  libcanna1g      3.5b2-19       Canna Runtime Library (Libc6).
    ii  libdb2          2.4.14-1       The Berkeley database routines (run-time fil
    ii  libfont-xtt     3.3.2.3a-11.xt X-TT patched font library of X (Shared libra
    ii  libg++272       2.7.2.8-0.1    The GNU C++ libraries (libc6 version).
    ii  libgdbmg1       1.7.3-25       GNU dbm database routines (runtime version).
    ii  libident        0.21-7         simple RFC1413 client library - runtime
    ii  libjpeg62       6b-1.1         The Independent JPEG Group's JPEG runtime li
    ii  libjpegg6a      6a-12          The Independent JPEG Group's jpeg runtime li
    ii  liblockfile0    0.1-6          Shared library with NFS-safe locking functio
    ii  libncurses4     4.2-3          Shared libraries for terminal handling
    ii  libnet-perl     1.0605-1       Implementation of Internet protocols for Per
    ii  libpaperg       1.0.3-11       Library for handling paper characteristics [
    ii  libpcap0        0.4a6-2        System interface for user-level packet captu
    ii  libpcre1        1.09-2         Philip Hazel's Perl Compatible Regular Expre
    ii  libpng2         1.0.2b-0.1     PNG library - runtime
    ii  libreadlineg2   2.1-12         GNU readline and history libraries, run-time
    ii  libstdc++2.8    2.90.29-2      The GNU stdc++ library (old egcs version)
    ii  libstdc++2.9    2.91.60-5      The GNU stdc++ library (egcs version)
    ii  libstdc++2.9-de 2.91.60-5      The GNU stdc++ library (development files)
    ii  libtiff3g       3.4beta037-5.1 tiff runtime library [libc6]
    ii  lilo            21-4           LInux LOader - The Classic OS loader can loa
    ii  locale-ja       2.1.1.1        Locale definition files for Japanese.
    ii  locales         2.0.7.19981211 GNU C Library: National Language (locale) da
    ii  login           980403-0.3     Sign on to the system.
    ii  lpr             0.33-3         BSD lpr/lpd line printer spooling system
    ii  lsof-2.0.35     4.37-3         List open files.
    ii  lynx            2.8.1-3        Text-mode WWW Browser
    ii  m4              1.4-9          a macro processing language
    rc  magicfilter     1.2-28         automatic printer filter.
    rc  mailx           8.1.1-10       A simple mail user agent.
    ii  make            3.77-4         The GNU version of the "make" utility.
    ii  makedev         2.3.1-19       Creates special device files in /dev.
    ii  makepatch       1.93-1         generate patch files with more functionality
    rc  man-db          2.3.10-68      Display the on-line manual.
    ii  man-db-ja       2.3.10-68.jp1s Display the on-line manual (JAPANESE EXTENDE
    ii  manpages        1.22-2         Man pages about using a Linux system.
    ii  manpages-dev    1.22-2         Linux-development man pages.
    ii  mawk            1.3.3-2        a pattern scanning and text processing langu
    ii  mbr             1.0.0-6        Master Boot Record for IBM-PC compatible com
    ii  menu            1.5-17         provides update-menus functions for some app
    ii  mew             1.93-2         Messaging in the Emacs World
    ii  mh              6.8.4-28       Rand mail handling system.
    rc  mh-ja           6.8.4-jp.3.00- A set of electronic mail handling programs (
    ii  mh-papers       6.8.4-28       Documentation for the Rand mail handling sys
    ii  mime-support    3.5-1          MIME files 'mime.types' & 'mailcap', and sup
    ii  mnews           1.21PL4-5      mini news-reader and also mail-reader
    ii  modconf         0.2.26         Device Driver Configuration
    ii  modutils        2.1.121-18     Linux module utilities.
    ii  motifnls        2.1-4          Files needed to run some Motif applications.
    ii  mount           2.9g-6         Tools for mounting and manipulating filesyst
    ii  mpack           1.5-5          Tools for encoding/decoding MIME messages.
    ii  mtools          3.9.1-2        Tools for manipulating MSDOS files
    ii  mutt-ja         0.95.4i.jp2-2  Text-based mailreader for Japanese.
    ii  ncftp           3.0beta14-2    A user-friendly and full-featured FTP client
    ii  ncurses-base    4.2-3          Descriptions of common terminal types
    ii  ncurses-bin     4.2-3          Terminal-related programs and man pages
    ii  ncurses-term    4.2-3          Additional terminal type definitions
    ii  ncurses3.4      1.9.9g-8.11    Video terminal manipulation - shared librari
    ii  ncurses3.4-dev  1.9.9g-8.10    Video terminal manipulation - Developer's li
    ii  netbase         3.11-1.2       Basic TCP/IP networking binaries
    ii  netstd          3.07-7slink.3  Networking binaries and daemons for Linux
    ii  newt0.21        0.21-8         Not Erik's Windowing Toolkit - text mode win
    ii  newt0.25        0.25-3         Not Erik's Windowing Toolkit - text mode win
    ii  nkf             1.7-3          Network Kanji code conversion Filter
    ii  nvi             1.79-9         4.4BSD re-implementation of vi.
    ii  passwd          980403-0.3     Change and administer password and group dat
    ii  patch           2.5-2          Apply a diff file to an original
    ri  pcmcia-cs       3.0.5-10       PCMCIA Card Services for Linux.
    ii  pdksh           5.2.13-3       A public domain version of the Korn shell
    ii  perl            5.004.04-7     Larry Wall's Practical Extracting and Report
    ii  perl-base       5.004.04-7     The Pathologically Eclectic Rubbish Lister
    ii  perl-suid       5.004.04-7     Runs setuid Perl scripts.
    ii  pgp-i           2.6.3a-4       Public key encryption system (International 
    ii  procmail        3.10.7-7       Versatile e-mail processor.
    ii  procps          1.2.9-3        The /proc file system utilities.
    ii  psmisc          17-1           Utilities that use the proc filesystem
    ii  qmail-src       1.02-1         Source only package for building qmail binar
    ii  quota           1.65-2.5       An implementation of the diskquota system.
    ii  rcs             5.7-11         The GNU Revision Control System
    ii  rsync           2.1.1-1        fast remote file copy program (like rcp)
    ii  sed             3.02-1         The GNU sed stream editor.
    ii  setserial       2.14-3         Controls configuration of serial ports.
    ii  sharutils       4.2-8          shar, unshar, uuencode, uudecode
    ii  shellutils      1.16-6.3       The GNU shell programming utilities.
    ii  slang0.99.38    0.99.38-6      The S-Lang programming library, shared libra
    ii  slang1          1.2.2-2        The S-Lang programming library - runtime ver
    ii  slang1-ja       1.2.2.j055-1   The S-Lang programming library with Japanese
    ii  ssh             1.2.26-1.2     a secure replacement for rlogin, rsh, and rc
    ii  strace          3.1.0.1-8      A system call tracer.
    ii  sudo            1.5.6p2-2      Provides limited super user privileges to sp
    ii  svgalibg1       1.3.0.19980916 SVGA display utilities
    ii  sysklogd        1.3-31         Kernel and system logging daemons
    ii  syslinux        1.42-2         Bootloader for Linux/i386 using MS-DOS flopp
    ii  sysvinit        2.76-3         System-V like init.
    ii  talk            0.10-4         Talk to another user.
    ii  talkd           0.10-4         Remote user communication server.
    ii  tar             1.12-7         GNU tar
    ii  tcl7.6-ja       7.6p2-4        The Tool Command Language (TCL) v7.6 - Run-T
    ii  tcl7.6-ja-dev   7.6p2-4        The Tool Command Language (TCL) v7.6 - Devel
    ii  tcl8.0          8.0.4-2        The Tool Command Language (TCL) v8.0 - Run-T
    ii  tcl8.0-ja       8.0.4jp1.3-6   The Tool Command Language (TCL) v8.0 - Run-T
    ii  tcpdump         3.4a6-3        A powerful tool for network monitoring and d
    ii  tcsh            6.08.01-3      TENEX C Shell, an enhanced version of Berkel
    ii  tcsh-i18n       6.08.01-3      TENEX C Shell message catalogs
    ii  telnet          0.12-4         The telnet client.
    ii  telnetd         0.12-4         The telnet server.
    ii  tetex-base      0.9.981113-1   basic teTeX library files
    ii  tetex-bin       0.9.981113-2   teTeX binary files
    ii  textutils       1.22-2.4       The GNU text file processing utilities.
    ii  time            1.7-2          The GNU time command.
    rc  timezones       2.0.7.19981211 GNU C Library: Timezone data and utilities
    ii  tk4.2-ja        4.2p2-3        The Tk toolkit for TCL and X11 v4.2 - Run-Ti
    rc  tk8.0-ja        8.0.4jp1.3-2   The Tk toolkit for TCL and X11 v8.0 - Run-Ti
    rc  tkfont          1.1-3          A different xfontsel for displaying fonts.
    ii  tkstep8.0       8.0p2-3.3      The NEXTSTEP(tm)-like version of the Tk tool
    ii  twm             3.3.2.3a-11    Tab window manager
    ii  update          1.3-2          daemon to periodically flush filesystem buff
    ii  util-linux      2.9g-6         Miscellaneous system utilities.
    ii  wenglish        1.0-11         English dictionary words for /usr/share/dict
    ii  whiptail        0.25-3         Displays user-friendly dialog boxes from she
    ii  wmaker-data     0.7-1          Several free icons for use with WindowMaker 
    ii  xaw-wrappers    0.23           allow use of programs with xaw replacements
    ii  xbase-clients   3.3.2.3a-11    miscellaneous X clients
    ii  xbooks          3.3.2.3a-2     general X Window System documentation
    ii  xcin-doc        2.3.03-3       Postscript HOWTO's in Chinese for XCIN
    ii  xf86setup-ja    3.3.2.3a-11.xt X server configuration tools (with JAPANESE 
    ii  xfntcyr         3.3.2.3-1      Cyrillic fonts for X servers
    ii  xfntil2         2.1.0          ISO 8859-2 fonts for X servers.
    ii  xfntpex         3.3.2.3-1      minimal fonts for PEX support in X servers
    ii  xfntscl         3.3.2.3-1      scalable fonts for X servers
    ii  xfonts-75dpi    3.3.2.3a-11    75 dpi fonts for X servers
    ii  xfonts-base     3.3.2.3a-11    standard fonts for X servers
    ii  xfonts-cjk      3.3.2.3a-11    Chinese, Japanese, and Korean fonts for X se
    ii  xfree86-common  3.3.2.3a-11    X Window System (XFree86) infrastructure
    ii  xlib6g          3.3.2.3a-11    shared libraries required by X clients
    ii  xlib6g-dev      3.3.2.3a-11    include files and libraries for X client dev
    ii  xlib6g-static   3.3.2.3a-11    statically linked versions of the libraries 
    ii  xloadimage      4.1-3          Graphics file viewer under X11
    ii  xmanpages       3.3.2.3a-11    manual pages for X developers
    ii  xntp3           5.93-3         Network Time Protocol clients and server
    ii  xntp3-doc       5.93-3         HTML documentation for xntp3 package
    ii  xpm4g           3.4j-0.6       X Pixmap libraries (for libc6) - runtime
    ii  xserver-common  3.3.2.3a-11    files and utilities common to all X servers
    ii  xserver-mach64  3.3.2.3a-11    X server for ATI Mach64-based graphics cards
    ii  xserver-xtt-vga 3.3.2.3a-11.xt X server for VGA graphics cards with X-TrueT
    ii  xterm           3.3.2.3a-11    X terminal emulator
    ii  zlib1g          1.1.3-2        compression library - runtime
    

  6. 参考文献
  7. ・柳原良亮 他 共著
    Debian GNU/Linux 一歩進んだフリー Linux システム, ソフトバンク ISBN4-7973-0754-4
    UNIX USER 3, 1999
    ソフトバンク
    Linux Japan Vol.7, 1998
    レーザー 5 出版
    Linux Japan 9, 1998
    レーザー 5 出版

LAST MODIFIED
1999 Sep.05

杉山耕一朗
sugiyama@gfd-dennou.org